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Regulatory framework
The layers that apply to a website
Multiple regulatory layers converge on the same object — the website.
| Layer | Incidence | Note |
|---|---|---|
| European Accessibility Act | WCAG 2.1 AA; accessibility statement | In effect for the private sector since 28-06-2025 |
| GDPR | Lawfulness, transparency, rights, security | Fines up to €20M or 4% of turnover |
| ePrivacy / cookies (Dir. 2002/58/EC) | Prior consent for trackers | Supervision by Member-State authorities |
| NIS2 | Network and system security; incidents | In force since 03-04-2026 |
| DSA & AI Act | Platform and AI transparency | Phased application |